What Is Binge Drinking and 10 Health Impacts

what is considered binge drinking

The good news is that binge drinking can be prevented by adjusting your habits and being more intentional when you pour yourself a drink. “People who binge drink are more likely to develop alcohol use disorder, particularly if they continue to binge drink even if it binge drinking effects causes them problems,” Dr. Koob says. Binge drinking can also lead to risky decision-making and result in a range of physical and social consequences including violence and unsafe sexual behavior. The number of women who binge drink has steadily increased over the past decade, Dr. Koob says.

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  • Therefore, five more women would develop cancer owing to the higher level of alcohol consumption.
  • The main indicator of a binge-drinking episode is having four to five drinks (or more) within two hours.

Alcohol Use Disorder

Regular drinking binges can also increase the risk of alcohol-related deaths. People may experience brain damage related to binge drinking, which can impair their memory and other cognitive abilities. These impairments might be noticeable by the time someone is in their 20s if they had started drinking early in life. AUD is a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to stop or control alcohol use despite adverse social, occupational, or health consequences. It encompasses the conditions that some people refer to as alcohol abuse, alcohol dependence, alcohol addiction, and the colloquial term, alcoholism.

  • As there are many different kinds of malts, liquors and wines, it’s important to pay attention to the labels and serving sizes.
  • You may have heard that drinking alcohol kills brain cells, which isn’t technically true.
  • The results showed a steady increase in research on binge drinking over the course of several decades, indicating the possibility of future growth.
  • Since 2016, research on mechanistic factors has received increased attention, but the neurobiological and molecular pathways involved in alcohol consumption remain largely unexplored.
  • As binge drinking involves consuming significantly higher amounts of alcohol, the health impact can be more severe.
  • Figure 3 displays a network visualization map showing the collaborative connections between countries that have contributed at least 10 documents.

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what is considered binge drinking

By drinking a lot quickly, the amount of alcohol in your bloodstream can stop your body from working properly. This puts you at greater risk of accidents, alcohol poisoning and other short- and long-term health issues. Drinking a lot, quickly, or drinking to get drunk can have serious consequences for your short- and long-term health. Nine out of 10 binge drinkers aren’t dependent on alcohol, but doctors and scientists think they’re more likely to develop alcohol use disorder. Adults under 35 are more likely to do this than other age groups, and men are twice as likely as women.

what is considered binge drinking

Binge Drinking Health Effects

what is considered binge drinking

This focus on mechanistic research is in line with larger attempts in the field of alcohol studies to understand the intricacies of excessive alcohol use and lessen its detrimental impacts on the general public’s health 77–79. In recent decades, research on binge drinking has encompassed a diverse array of topics. A thorough review of the published literature is essential for assessing density and identifying existing gaps. Although we identified several bibliometric studies that address specific substance use disorders 12–20, none have explicitly focused on binge drinking, which makes this article a pioneering contribution in this area. This study aimed heroin addiction to investigate the global performance and progress of binge drinking research using a visualization tool to map patterns and trends. By conducting a bibliographic analysis of previous publications, this study seeks to establish a foundation for a comprehensive understanding of existing research on binge drinking and to highlight potential future research directions.

  • Keywords related to binge drinking were used to locate a wide range of studies.
  • Teenage binge drinkers are about three times more likely to develop alcohol use disorder.
  • This critical developmental stage is where lifelong adult traits e.g., talents, reasoning and complex skills mature; however alcohol and in particular binge drinking may disrupt and interfere with this developmental process.
  • Furthermore, we highlight the importance of conducting longitudinal studies to better understand the long-term effects of binge drinking and stress the need for targeted interventions to reduce its prevalence in high-risk populations.
  • The number of women who binge drink has steadily increased over the past decade, Dr. Koob says.

Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy

what is considered binge drinking

Out of the total 1,508 publications, which represent 54.58% of the articles retrieved, financial support was provided. Table 3 presents the top 10 funding agencies for research on binge drinking. These agencies collectively funded 957 articles, representing 34.64% of the total.

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